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long lasting banana nicknamed 'kiwangazi' by farmers. The KABANA 6H/NARITA7 is a high-yielding banana hybrid developed by IITA and NARO. It’s known for its tolerance to diseases like black Sigatoka and pests like weevils and nematodes, which increases the longevity of banana plantations. With a real-life yield of 57.7 kg per bunch and a potential yield of 60 tons/ha/year, it offers significant economic return. This variety was introduced to combat the decreased lifespan and yield decline in Uganda’s banana plantations.
Smart Solutions for Safer Farming The technology "Integrated Management of Insects, Diseases, and Weeds" is of paramount importance that addresses several critical issues in Pest and Disease Vulnerability, Inappropriate Pesticide Usage, Pesticide Resistance, Food Security Concerns, Environmental Impact. The technology provides a solution through integrates various biological, mechanical, physical, and cultural methods to achieve more effective and sustainable crop protection. IPM is a vital strategy to combat the challenges posed by pests and diseases, ensuring food security, and promoting responsible agricultural practices.
Rust-Resistant Wheat for a Flourishing Future The development of "Yellow Rust and Stem Rust Resistant wheat" technology is a critical response to the devastating impact of these fungal diseases on wheat production in Sub-Saharan Africa. These diseases have historically caused severe yield losses and the rapid spread of virulent strains, such as the Ug99 stem rust, has further exacerbated the problem. The introduction of rust-resistant wheat varieties, through collaborative efforts like those of ICARDA and national partners, plays a vital role in preventing disease outbreaks, safeguarding wheat crops, and ultimately enhancing food security in key wheat-producing regions.
Resilient and Nutrient-Rich OFSP for Better Agriculture The technology of "Drought and Virus Tolerant Orange-Fleshed Sweet Potato" holds paramount significance in Sub-Saharan Africa. It addresses critical agricultural challenges by providing cultivars of orange-fleshed sweet potato (OFSP) tailored to combat drought, heat stress, and viral infections. These specially bred OFSP varieties offer rapid harvest maturity, completing their growth cycle within 90 days, which is particularly beneficial in regions with uncertain rainfall patterns towards the end of the growing season. Furthermore, the introduction of OFSP varieties resistant to a range of viruses and destructive insects has significantly bolstered crop resilience. This technology not only enhances food security but also contributes to economic sustainability for communities in the region.
Crop Care in Your Pocket: Nuru App, Your Farming Companion PlantVillage Nuru is a groundbreaking smartphone app that harnesses artificial intelligence to offer real-time offline diagnosis of crop damage symptoms caused by diseases and pests. Initially developed for cassava, it now extends its capabilities to diagnose damage in maize and is expanding to cover other crops, like potato. This free app not only provides instant diagnoses but also fosters community connections among users and offers guidance on managing the identified diseases and pests. This technology is a pivotal tool for farmers, enabling them to swiftly identify and address crop issues, ultimately enhancing agricultural productivity.
Cultivate superior banana varieties for abundant yields and enhanced food security. Traditional banana varieties in the Great Lakes region, particularly in Uganda, have experienced stagnated production with yields as low as 5-30 tons per hectare annually, far below their potential of 70 tons. This decline is primarily attributed to the susceptibility of East African Highland bananas to various pests and diseases. Compounding the issue are challenges posed by declining soil fertility and drought. The result is food shortages, putting vulnerable communities at risk of hunger. The introduction of disease-resistant hybrid banana varieties represents a pivotal solution. These hybrids exhibit higher resistance to black leaf streaks, nematodes, and bunchy top disease, offering the promise of enhanced productivity and food security.
Reliable, Effective, and Accessible Disease Control for Small Ruminants. The Thermostable PPR Vaccine is a critical advancement in the fight against Peste des Petites Ruminants (PPR), a highly contagious viral disease affecting goats and sheep in Africa. This vaccine offers lifetime immunity, reducing mortality rates and economic losses estimated at US $2.1 billion annually.
Safeguarding Poultry Health Biosecurity is essential in poultry farming to prevent disease introduction and spread. It involves preventive measures to reduce risks, such as external disease entry, internal transmission, and disease carryover. Diseases can lead to severe consequences, justifying the need for strong prevention. Regional collaboration among poultry producers enhances the effectiveness of biosecurity practices.